Caskets come in a variety of materials, including wood, metal, fiberglass, and even cardboard, each offering different benefits and price points. The choice of material can significantly impact the cost of the casket, with wood being the most affordable option and bronze being the most expensive. Additionally, caskets can be customized with various features such as engravings, religious symbols, and decorative handles, and they often come with a lining and pillow for added comfort. Higher-end models may include compartments for personal mementos or adjustable beds to cater to specific needs.

What is a Gasket?

A gasket is a crucial component that fills the space between two surfaces to prevent leakage. In the context of funeral caskets, gaskets are designed to create an airtight seal that protects the deceased's remains. Typically, gaskets are made from materials that can compress and form a tight seal, such as:

Rubber
Plastic polymers
Fiber
Cork

When the casket lid is closed, the gasket material compresses to fill any small gaps or imperfections, effectively blocking airflow and creating a secure seal. High-quality gaskets are designed to maintain their effectiveness over time, providing reassurance that the remains are well-protected.

Sealed Casket vs Unsealed Casket

Caskets can be classified as either sealed or non-sealed, with the primary difference being the presence of a gasket. Sealed caskets are equipped with a rubber gasket that runs along the perimeter of the lid, forming an airtight seal when the casket is closed. This seal is designed to keep air, water, and insects out of the casket, providing an extra layer of protection.

Sealed Caskets: These caskets are typically made from metals such as steel, copper, or bronze. The gasket fits into a channel around the lid and base, and when closed, it compresses to create a tight, airtight seal. Sealed caskets are often preferred for their enhanced protection and the peace of mind they provide to families.

Non-Sealed Caskets: Unlike sealed caskets, non-sealed caskets do not have a gasket, which allows air and moisture to pass through. These caskets are generally made from wood, fiberboard, or cloth-covered materials. They are often chosen for their lower cost and more natural approach to burial.

Benefits of a Sealed Casket

Choosing a sealed or gasketed casket offers several advantages:

Enhanced Preservation: The airtight seal helps to preserve the deceased's remains for a longer period by minimizing exposure to air, water, and dirt. This can be particularly important for families seeking long-term preservation.

Increased Protection: The gasket acts as a protective barrier, creating a more stable environment around the body and reducing the chances of external elements entering the casket.

Peace of Mind: Many families find comfort in knowing that their loved one's remains are securely protected, which can provide a sense of closure and reassurance.

Downsides of a Sealed Casket

Despite their benefits, sealed caskets come with some drawbacks:

Higher Cost: Sealed caskets are typically more expensive than non-sealed options due to the additional materials and manufacturing processes required to install the gasket.

Environmental Impact: Sealed caskets are less biodegradable compared to non-sealed ones, which may not align with eco-conscious burial preferences.

Not Required: A sealed casket is not necessary for burial and does not impact the fundamental process of interment. Non-sealed caskets, when properly buried, will still effectively contain the remains.

Common Sealed Casket Materials

Sealed caskets are usually made from metals that provide a tight seal:

Stainless Steel: Known for its durability and attractive mirror finish, stainless steel caskets offer a high level of protection and come in various gauges, from lighter to heavier options.

Copper: Copper caskets are prestigious and known for their beauty and durability. They feature meticulous construction and soldered seams that create an impenetrable barrier.

Steel: Standard steel caskets are available in both sealed and non-sealed versions. Sealed steel caskets provide a more economical option while still offering essential sealing properties.

Bronze: Bronze caskets are positioned between copper and steel in terms of cost and protection. They offer an elegant finish and are more durable than standard steel.

Common Non-Sealed Materials

Non-sealed caskets are often made from:

Wood: Wood caskets offer a traditional and natural look. They come in various types such as oak, cherry, walnut, pine, and mahogany, and are known for their more rustic aesthetic.

Fiberboard/Cardboard: These materials are cost-effective and simple, with fiberboard caskets being lightweight and easily customizable with paint or cloth coverings.

Natural Materials: Options like rattan, bamboo, or willow branches provide a more environmentally friendly choice, as they are biodegradable and integrate back into the earth more seamlessly.

Cost Differences

The cost of caskets can vary significantly based on whether they are sealed or non-sealed. Sealed caskets generally cost more due to the additional gasket and premium materials used. Factors influencing cost include:

Materials Used: Premium metals like bronze and copper are more expensive, while wood and standard steel options are more affordable.

Design and Customization: Intricate designs, carvings, and custom features can increase the overall price.

Manufacturer Reputation: High-end brands may charge more for their products.
Size: Larger caskets will generally cost more than standard sizes.

Considerations for Families

When deciding between a sealed and non-sealed casket, families should reflect on their preferences and budget. Key considerations include:

Loved One’s Wishes: Did your loved one express any specific preferences for their burial? This might influence your choice.

Budget: Sealed caskets are more expensive, so ensure your decision aligns with what you can afford.

Personal and Cultural Values: Consider how each option fits with your family’s values and beliefs.

Viewing Needs: Sealed caskets might offer better preservation for viewings.

Ultimately, the decision should focus on what will honor your loved one’s memory in a meaningful way. Consulting with a funeral director can help you navigate your options and make the best choice for your family.